跨包容性沟通和自我感知的障碍,根据德国医生的一项混合方法调查报告
Rieka von der Warth1, Mirjam Körner2, Erik Farin-Glattacker1
1Section of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2024
概括
大多数被调查的医生不使用代词,也不愿意采用跨包容性沟通. 关键障碍包括习惯,结构问题和二元性别概念,对跨性别和性别不符合 (TGNC) 医疗保健获得负面影响.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 变性人和性别不合规 (TGNC) 个人经常在医疗保健系统中经历负面互动.
- 对于医疗保健提供者对TGNC患者的沟通行为,人们的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生自我报告的跨包容性沟通实践.
- 评估医生愿意采用跨包容性沟通的意愿.
- 确定医生之间跨包容性沟通的感知障碍.
主要方法:
- 采用了混合方法调查.
- 在CommTrans问卷调查中,测量了自我报告的跨包容性沟通行为.
- 定性评估探讨了意愿和感知的障碍.
主要成果:
- 79.4%的受访医生表示,他们不用代词来介绍自己.
- 61.4%的这些医生表示不愿意在未来采用代词介绍.
- 感知障碍包括必要性,习惯性,结构性问题和二元性别假设.
结论:
- 德国的医生表现出不同程度的跨包容性沟通.
- 缺乏跨包容性沟通可能会对TGNC个体的健康和医疗保健获得产生负面影响.
- 解决已识别的障碍对于改善TGNC医疗保健体验至关重要.
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