开发和验证临床护士的专业间协作实践能力表 (IPCPCS)
Yen-Fang Chou1,2,3, Suh-Ing Hsieh4, Yi-Ping Tseng5,6
1Department of Nursing, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi County 61363, Taiwan.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2024
概括
为台湾护士开发了一种新的专业间协作实践能力表 (IPCPCS). 这个经过验证的工具衡量了协作实践中的关键因素,提高了护理质量和安全.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 跨专业的协作实践对于安全,高质量的护理服务至关重要.
- 台湾的临床护士缺乏一个验证的衡量标准来评估跨专业协作能力.
- 开发这样的规模对于改善医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证台湾临床护士的专业间协作实践能力表 (IPCPCS).
- 为了确定新开发的尺度的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 为评估跨专业教育提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 一个使用横截面调查设计的心理测量研究.
- 方便抽样从一个医疗基金会的七家医院招募了护士.
- 数据分析涉及描述性统计,主要轴因子 (PAF),皮尔森相关性,可靠性分析和单向ANOVA.
主要成果:
- 主轴因素确定了三个关键因素,解释了77.76%的差异:协作式领导/冲突解决,沟通/团队运作,角色澄清/以客户为中心的护理.
- 该尺度表现出极好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.9700.978) 和高的皮尔森相关系数 (0.8140.883).
- 根据年龄,教育,经验,护理阶梯位置和跨专业教育参与,观察到IPCPCS分数的显著差异.
结论:
- 开发的专业间协作实践能力尺度 (IPCPCS) 具有良好的可靠性和构造有效性.
- 这三个已识别的因素是专业间协作能力的强有力的衡量标准.
- IPCPCS是台湾临床护士跨专业教育计划的合适评估工具.
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