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相关概念视频

Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

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A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
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Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments01:30

Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments

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Electronic Distance Measuring Instruments (EDMs) are essential tools in modern surveying, offering precise distance measurements by emitting electromagnetic signals and calculating the time required for these signals to travel to a target and return. Two primary types of signals are used in EDMs — light waves and microwaves — each suited to specific environmental and distance requirements. Light-wave-based EDMs utilize either infrared or laser light, providing high accuracy over short...
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通过网络分析进行分布式温度传感 频域反射计

Rizwan Zahoor1, Raffaele Vallifuoco1, Luigi Zeni1

  • 1Department of Engineering, Università della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via Roma 29, 81031 Aversa, Italy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2024
PubMed
概括

我们开发了一种网络分析光频域反射仪 (NA-OFDR),用于精确的分布式温度传感. 这种新方法可以实现高空间和温度分辨率,而不需要可调节激光.

科学领域:

  • 光学工程是指光学工程.
  • 传感技术 传感技术
  • 计量学 计量学 计量学

背景情况:

  • 分布式温度传感 (DTS) 对于监控基础设施和环境至关重要.
  • 传统的光频域反射计 (OFDR) 由于可调节激光器的要求而面临限制,这影响了连贯性和扫描线性.
  • 高分辨率的温度测量在各种科学和工业应用中至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 提出和演示一种新的网络分析光频域反射仪 (NA-OFDR),用于增强分布式温度测量.
  • 为了实现高空间分辨率 (低至≈3厘米) 和高温度分辨率 (≈50mK).
  • 通过消除对可调节激光器的需求,克服传统OFDR的局限性.

主要方法:

  • 使用一个频率分级,连续波 (cw) 激光.
  • 使用矢量网络分析器对雷利反散射信号的光调制和解调制.
  • 雷利反射光与局部振荡器的一致混合.
  • 分析两个配置:双侧带和单侧带调制探头光.

主要成果:

  • 证明了具有高空间分辨率 (≈3厘米) 的分布式温度测量.
  • 由于连贯雷利散射的灵敏度,获得了高温分辨率 (≈50mK).
关键词:
分布式的温度传感器.光学频域反射计是指光学频域反射计.雷利散射 雷利散射 雷利散射

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  • 通过数值模拟和实验测试验证了NA-OFDR方法.
  • 证实了系统对激光连贯性和扫描非线性问题的稳定性.
  • 结论:

    • 拟议的网络分析光频域反射仪 (NA-OFDR) 为高分辨率分布式温度传感提供了一个有前途的替代方案.
    • 该系统的设计克服了传统OFDR的关键局限性,提高了可靠性和性能.
    • 在苛刻的环境中,NA-OFDR提供了一个通用的平台,用于精确的温度监测.