与口腔瘤患者的节律相关的因素
Xuewei Han1, Mariko Hattori1, Yuka I Sumita1,2
1Department of Advanced Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Tokyo 113-8549, Japan.
Journal of clinical medicine
|April 13, 2024
概括
使用口腔手术假肢的老年人面临着节奏受损的情况. 更好的混合能力和稳定的节奏预测更快的,减少饮食摄入风险.
科学领域:
- 在口腔外科手术中.
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 接受口腔瘤手术的老年人可能会出现节律受损的风险.
- 大面假肢用于大切除术,下切除术或光切除术后的康复.
- 节律的稳定性对口腔功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查节奏,客观和主观表现以及相关因素之间的相关性.
- 为了识别患有大面假肢的患者口节律的预测因素.
- 了解节奏对饮食摄入量的影响.
主要方法:
- 44名成年人 (42-90岁) 进行了研究,他们使用了面假肢.
- 节奏,速度,周期持续时间和混合能力都使用专用设备进行了跟踪.
- 此外,还评估了最大的闭塞力和患者的能力.
主要成果:
- 速度与混合能力,患者得分,周期持续时间,周期持续时间变化系数 (CV) 和最大闭合力显著相关.
- 混合能力和周期持续时间的CV被确定为节律的显著预测因素.
- 更快的速度与更好的混合能力,更高的得分,更大的闭合力和更稳定的节奏 (更小的CV) 有关.
结论:
- 稳定的节奏和良好的混合能力是速率的关键预测因素.
- 功能受损和节律不稳定会导致速度减慢.
- 慢慢会增加口腔假肢患者饮食摄入不足的风险.
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