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相关概念视频

Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

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The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
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The somatosensory system is the central and peripheral nervous system component that senses and processes touch, pressure, pain, temperature, and body position or proprioception. The process of sensation takes place at three levels:
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Sensory impulses related to touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception from various body parts, such as the limbs, trunk, neck, and posterior head, travel to the cerebral cortex through the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. The pathway’s name derives from the two white-matter tracts that convey the impulses: the spinal cord's posterior column and the brainstem's medial lemniscus. First-order sensory neurons extend their axons into the spinal cord, forming the...
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A Simple Non-invasive Method for Temporary Knockdown of Upper Limb Proprioception
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肩部自身感知:一个回顾

Jake A Fox1, Lauren Luther1, Eden Epner1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1215 21st Ave S Ste 3200, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.

Journal of clinical medicine
|April 13, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

本综述探讨了肩部自感受评估方法,重点介绍了用于临床使用和康复的数字度计,倾斜计,动力计和运动分析系统. 技术的进步有望在未来提供更容易访问和更准确的肩部自感测量.

关键词:
二头肌肌的肌膜部的膜部是如何形成的?一个叫做goniometer的仪器.一个倾斜度计的倾斜度计.这是不稳定的不稳定.运动分析分析运动分析.自己的感觉 (proprioception),就是感觉.回到游戏中开始玩.旋转器袖子的旋转器袖子肩膀肩膀肩膀,这是一个很好的方法.

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
  • 运动医学 运动医学
  • 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学

背景情况:

  • 肩部自身感知对于关节功能和稳定性至关重要.
  • 了解它的评估对于临床决策和康复至关重要.
  • 亲感与肩部病理之间的关系是复杂的,需要进一步研究.

研究的目的:

  • 提供一个全面的评估肩部自感觉评估方法的综述.
  • 讨论如何将这些评估纳入临床实践.
  • 探索针对肩部自感的目标康复方案.

主要方法:

  • 从PubMed和Medline (1906-2021) 的同行评审文章的系统审查.
  • 评估各种评估工具,包括数字度计,斜度计,动力计和运动分析系统.
  • 对测量准确性和可访问性的技术进步进行分析.

主要成果:

  • 数字度仪提供了准确的运动范围 (ROM) 测量.
  • 倾斜计提供便携式,具有成本效益的联合角度评估.
  • 动力计可确保可靠的旋转器袖口强度评估.
  • 运动分析系统提供高精度,但需要专业知识;新兴技术可能会提高可访问性.
  • 自身感知评估可以跟踪疾病进展和治疗反应,如旋转手套撕裂和骨关节炎.

结论:

  • 现有各种工具用于客观地评估肩部自身感知,随着技术的不断进步.
  • 准确的评估有助于理解肩部病理和指导治疗.
  • 专注于自身感受的康复计划显示出恢复肩部功能和使运动恢复成为可能的前景.