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金属元素对SPS制备的超细化碳酸盐微观结构和机械性能的影响
Hao Jiang1, Siyuan Fu1, Zichang Zhang1
1College of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 13, 2024
概括
使用火花等离子烧结 (SPS) 和V,Cr添加剂实现了具有优异机械性能的超细化碳化物. 这些元素形成了一层抑制谷物生长的层,从而产生增强的碳化物 (WC) 材料.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 精密加工需要具有特殊机械性能的先进材料.
- 基于碳化 (WC) 的化碳化物对于苛刻的工业应用至关重要.
- 达到超细粒度是提高材料性能的关键.
研究的目的:
- 制备基于超细碳化物 (WC) 的化碳化物,具有改进的机械性能.
- 研究 (V) 和 (Cr) 添加剂对WC微观结构和特性的影响.
- 探索火花等离子烧结 (SPS) 作为生产先进化碳化物的一种方法.
主要方法:
- 使用WC,Co,V和Cr进行了火花等离子烧结 (SPS).
- 系统地研究了V和Cr添加剂对微观结构和机械性能的影响.
- 为表现最佳的样品确定了最佳的烧结条件 (1350°C,6分钟,25MPa).
主要成果:
- 最佳组合 (91.6WC-1.2V-1.2Cr-6Co) 显示出出色的机械性能:硬度 (H) 为2322.9和断裂性 (K) 为8.7MPa·m1/2.
- 一个均的微观结构,具有超细的WC粒 (约. 300 nm) 的距离已经实现.
- 和形成了一个 (W,V,Cr) Cx分离层,有效地抑制了WC粒的生长.
结论:
- SPS和V,Cr添加剂的组合为生产超细化碳化物提供了有效的途径.
- 这种方法可以产生具有优越硬度和破裂性的材料,用于精密加工.
- 分离层在控制粒径和提高机械性能方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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