评估肉的福利问题:关注与其快速生长相关的肌肉骨问题
Byung-Yeon Kwon1, Jina Park1, Da-Hye Kim1
1Department of Animal Science and Technology, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|April 13, 2024
概括
本综述侧重于基于结果的肉福利措施 (OBM),突出影响这些指标的因素. 在商业农场,OBM可以直接了解商业农场的动物福利.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 密集型 brojler养殖面临着对环境,社会和动物福利影响的审查.
- 自2000年代以来,对促进动物福利和可持续发展的替代系统的需求不断增长.
- 需要可靠的福利指标,以告知消费者并改善商业肉生产.
研究的目的:
- 审查商业肉生产中影响动物福利指标的因素.
- 强调基于结果的措施 (OBM) 对于肉福利评估的重要性和应用.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于影响动物福利指标的因素.
- 基于资源的措施 (RBM) 与基于结果的措施 (OBM) 的分析.
- 确定与商业肉养殖场相关的关键OBM.
主要成果:
- 基于结果的措施 (OBM),也称为基于动物的措施,直接评估肉福利结果.
- OBM包括诸如皮肤炎,烧,羽毛状况,步态和死亡率等指标.
- 基于资源的措施 (RBM) 评估住房和管理条件 (例如,养殖密度,垃圾质量).
结论:
- OBM是识别和解决肉福利问题的直接指标.
- 优先考虑OBM对于在商业环境中确保和传达肉福利至关重要.
- 本综述整合了影响OBM的因素,以便在 brojler养殖中实际应用.
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