机械化学方法,以获得多组分的菲塞输送系统,提高其溶解性和生物活性
Natalia Rosiak1, Ewa Tykarska2, Judyta Cielecka-Piontek1
1Department of Pharmacognosy and Biomaterials, Faculty of Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 3 Rokietnicka St., 60-806 Poznan, Poland.
International journal of molecular sciences
|April 13, 2024
概括
这项研究使用机械化学开发了无溶剂的无形固体分散和含有素 (FIS). 最好的配方显著提高了FIS的溶解性,抗氧化剂和神经保护性质.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 菲塞 (FIS) 是一种具有抗氧化和神经保护潜力的天然黄类化合物.
- 较差的水溶性和生物可用性限制了FIS的治疗应用.
- 无形固体分散 (ASD) 和包含 (ASI) 可以提高药物的溶解性和疗效.
研究的目的:
- 为了准备无溶剂的二进制ASDs和三进制ASIs的fisetin (FIS).
- 调查无形化对FIS溶解度及其抗氧化和神经保护作用的影响.
- 为了确定最优的配方,以增强fisetin的交付.
主要方法:
- 机械化学制备ASDs (fisetin-Eudragit®) 和ASI (fisetin-Eudragit®-HP-β-cyclodextrin) 的机械化学制备.
- 使用X射线粉末衍射 (XRPD),差分扫描热度计 (DSC) 和里埃变换红外光谱法 (FT-IR) 的表征.
- 在体外评估表面溶解性,抗氧化能力 (ABTS,DPPH,CUPRAC,FRAP测定) 和神经保护 (AChE,BChE抑制测定). 还进行了分子对接.
主要成果:
- 证实了FIS在ASD和ASI中的无形性和完全混合性.
- FT-IR分析揭示了稳定FIS无形状态的相互作用.
- 最佳配方,ASI_30_EPO,显示出126.5μg∙mL−1的表面溶解度.
- ASI_30_EPO表现出强大的抗氧化剂 (例如,ABTS IC50 = 10.25 μg∙mL-1) 和神经保护作用 (AChE: 39.91%,BChE: 42.62%的抑制).
结论:
- 无溶剂的机械化学制剂有效地产生无形固体分散和纳入素.
- 形态化显著提高了菲塞的表面溶解性,抗氧化和神经保护性质.
- 开发的ASI配方有望改善菲塞的治疗潜力.
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