硫酸盐的可用性和荷尔蒙信号在植物生长和发育的协调
Anna Wawrzyńska1, Agnieszka Sirko1
1Laboratory of Plant Protein Homeostasis, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Pawińskiego 5A, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.
International journal of molecular sciences
|April 13, 2024
概括
植物使用硫 (S) 来增长和承受压力. 本综述探讨了硫营养和植物激素如何相互作用,揭示了关键的信号通路,这些通路对植物发育和适应至关重要.
科学领域:
- 植物生理学 植物生理学
- 营养物质的新陈代谢
- 激素信号传递 激素信号传递
背景情况:
- 硫 (S) 是植物生长,新陈代谢调节和承受压力的重要宏观营养素.
- 植物营养和植物植物激素信号传递之间的复杂关系尚未完全理解.
- 植物激素会影响植物的发育,并与植物代谢相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于植物激素对S代谢的影响的当前研究.
- 阐明S的可用性如何影响植物中的荷尔蒙信号通路.
- 在S和植物激素通路的交叉点识别核心信号组件.
主要方法:
- 现有研究的文献综述.
- 分析调节S代谢和植物激素交叉交流的分子机制.
- 综合关于S激素相互作用的发现.
主要成果:
- 植物激素如酸 (ABA),auxin (AUX) 和酸 (SA) 显著影响S代谢.
- S的可用性通过与植物激素信号相关的分子机制影响植物生长和发育.
- 已经确定了几个关键的信号元件,这些元件可以跨越S和植物激素通路.
结论:
- 植物激素在调节植物营养和新陈代谢方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解S和植物激素之间的交叉关系对于改善植物生长和应激弹性至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分阐明所涉及的复杂分子相互作用.
相关概念视频
Cell Signaling in Plants
5.6K
Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
5.6K
Responses to Salt Stress
13.1K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
13.1K
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
18.7K
Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the...
18.7K
Short-distance Transport of Resources
16.0K
Short-distance transport refers to transport that occurs over a distance of just 2-3 cells, crossing the plasma membrane in the process. Small uncharged molecules, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water, can diffuse across the plasma membrane on their own. In contrast, ions and larger molecules require the assistance of transport proteins due to their charge or size. Transport across membranes also occurs within individual cells, playing a variety of essential roles for the plant as a whole.
16.0K
Endocrine Signaling
64.3K
Endocrine cells produce hormones to communicate with remote target cells found in other organs. The hormone reaches these distant areas using the circulatory system. This exposes the whole organism to the hormone but only those cells expressing hormone receptors or target cells are affected. Thus, endocrine signaling induces slow responses from its target cells but these effects also last longer.
64.3K
Hormones and Bone Tissue
2.7K
The endocrine system produces and secretes hormones, which interact with the skeletal system. These hormones control bone growth, maintain bone once it is formed, and remodel it.
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
2.7K


