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哥伦比亚青年在互联网上获得性和生殖健康服务:一项跨部门研究
Julien Brisson1,2, Karena D Volesky-Avellaneda3
1Social and Behavioural Health Sciences Division, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
概括
哥伦比亚的年轻人经常寻求性和生殖健康 (SRH) 服务. 虽然父母是一个常见的资源,但许多年轻人使用互联网,特别是年长的青少年,大多数人希望在线指导获得SRH护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 性和生殖健康 性和生殖健康
背景情况:
- 获得性与生殖健康 (SRH) 服务对年轻人来说可能是个挑战,因为他们对可用的资源不熟悉.
- 了解年轻人如何寻求有关SRH服务的信息,对于改善医疗保健可访问性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查哥伦比亚的年轻人如何进入SRH诊所.
- 探索互联网使用在哥伦比亚青年获得SRH服务中的作用.
- 评估哥伦比亚青年对有关SRH服务获取的在线教育材料的兴趣.
主要方法:
- 在哥伦比亚的两个SRH诊所进行了812名年龄在10-24岁的患者的横截面调查.
- 数据是在2019年8月至2020年2月期间收集的.
- 奇平方测试分析了社会人口统计学差异,即参与者如何询问进入诊所的问题.
主要成果:
- 该研究包括812名参与者,主要是女性 (91.4%),平均年龄为19岁.
- 父母是最常见的信息来源 (30.7%),其次是互联网 (24.0%).
- 与年轻人相比,年龄在20-24岁的参与者使用互联网获取临床接入信息的比例明显高 (p < .001).
结论:
- 哥伦比亚的年轻人使用多种方法来了解如何进入SRH诊所.
- 显著多数 (81.5%) 对在线资源非常感兴趣,这些资源解释了如何访问SRH服务.
- 开发和推广在线信息材料可以提高哥伦比亚年轻人对SRH服务的使用率.
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