由于teriparatide治疗而延迟和显著的高血症:一个病例报告和综述
K McCarroll1,2, T Carroll3, M Neville4
1Bone Heath Unit, Mercer's Institute for Successful Ageing, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. kmccarroll@stjames.ie.
概括
延迟高血症是治疗骨质疏松症的罕见副作用,可在注射后24小时以上发生. 这一案例凸显了在治疗teriparatide期间监测血清水平的重要性.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 过渡性高血是teriparatide已知的副作用,在多达11%的患者中发生.
- 延迟高血症 (注射后超过24小时发生) 是一种罕见但显著的并发症.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个显著的延迟高血病的病例,在一个患者治疗骨质疏松症的teriparatide.
- 审查现有的关于与特里巴类药物治疗相关的延迟高血症的文献.
主要方法:
- 一份病例报告显示,一名72岁的女性在治疗teriparatide期间出现了延迟的高血症.
- 调查包括血清,维生素D,副甲状腺激素和成像研究,以排除其他原因.
- 治疗包括停止服用特里巴拉提德和补充剂,服用液体,随后转换为登苏马布.
主要成果:
- 患者在开始服用特里巴三个月后出现显著的延迟高血症 (3.30 mmol/l).
- 在teriparatide撤销后血清正常化,并在重新挑战时再次正常化,证实了这种关联.
- 没有发现恶性瘤或骨转移的证据.
结论:
- 由于teriparatide的延迟中度至重度高血是罕见的,但可能需要停止治疗.
- 预测这种不良事件的风险因素仍然不清楚.
- 在teriparatide治疗期间进行常规血清评估对于早期检测和管理至关重要.
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