强大而稳定的超性MIL-101 (Cr) 涂层铜网用于高效的油/水乳液分离
Fatemeh Hassani1, Abdolreza Aroujalian2, Alimorad Rashidi3
1Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology (Tehran Polytechnic), Tehran, Iran.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|April 13, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种超性MIL-101 (Cr) 涂层铜网,用于高效的油/水分离. 优化的涂层实现了99.99%的分离效率,证明了其在水处理方面的潜力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 油/水乳液带来了重大的环境挑战.
- 有效的分离方法对于净化水和资源回收至关重要.
- 像MIL-101 (Cr) 这样的金属有机框架 (MOF) 对分离应用具有前景.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种超性MIL-101 (Cr) 涂层铜网,以实现高效的油/水乳液分离.
- 调查涂层周期对分离性能的影响.
- 了解涂层膜的湿机制.
主要方法:
- 用入涂层方法制备MIL-101 (Cr) 涂层铜网.
- 开发了一种净化程序,以增强MIL-101 (Cr) 的表面积.
- 热塑性聚氨 (TPU) 用作粘合剂.
- 进行了接触角测试和油/水分离实验.
主要成果:
- 涂层网格表现出超性/水下超性行为.
- M2 (两次涂层) 的最大水流量为83076 L m−2 h−1.1.
- M3 (三次涂层) 实现了99.99%的油/水乳液分离效率.
- 湿机制与MIL-101 (Cr) 表面功能组和纳米结构粗性有关.
结论:
- 用MIL-101 (Cr) 涂层的铜网非常有效地分离油/水乳液.
- 使用TPU粘合剂的浸泡涂层方法为制造高效的分离膜提供了可行的途径.
- 优化涂层参数是实现高流量和分离效率的关键.
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