预测2型糖尿病的新型人类指数
Erfan Sadeghi1, Alireza Khodadadiyan2, Seyed Ali Hosseini3
1Department of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
BMC public health
|April 13, 2024
概括
腰与身高的比率 (WHtR),身体圆度指数 (BRI),内脏脂肪指数 (VAI) 和腰与部的比率 (WHR) 是糖尿病患者亲属的2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的有效预测指标. 这些人体指数显示出早期T2DM风险评估的前景.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学和新陈代谢学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 是一个重大的全球健康挑战.
- 糖尿病患者的一级亲属 (FDR) 患T2DM的风险较高.
- 在高风险人群中确定可靠的人类指数用于早期T2DM预测至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较各种人类指数在预测T2DM中的有效性.
- 为了确定这些指标在预测T2DM中的最佳切断点,在伊朗FDR糖尿病患者中.
- 为了确定哪些人体测量方法在这个人群中对T2DM风险分层最准确.
主要方法:
- 对2082名糖尿病患者的FDR数据的回顾性分析.
- 后勤回归建模,以评估人体指数和T2DM之间的关联.
- 接收机运行特征 (ROC) 曲线分析以确定最佳切断点,并使用曲线下的面积 (AUC) 来比较指数性能.
主要成果:
- 在研究的FDR中,T2DM的总体患病率为15.3%.
- 腰与部的比率 (WHR),腰与身高的比率 (WHtR) 和身体圆度指数 (BRI) 显示了两性T2DM的公平和可比的预测性表现 (AUC值).
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 和身体脂肪指数 (BAI) 在男性和女性评估的所有指数中显示出最低的预测准确性.
结论:
- 与BMI和BAI相比,WHtR,BRI,VAI和WHR是在糖尿病患者的FDR中预测T2DM的优越人体指数.
- 这些指数为临床环境中T2DM风险评估提供了有价值的非侵入性工具.
- 建议在多种人群中进行进一步的验证研究,以支持这些预测指数的广泛临床采用.
关键词:
一个身体形状指数.人类测量指数指数身体脂肪指数 (Body Adiposity Index) 是一个指标.体重指数 (Body Mass Index) 是一个指数.身体圆度指数是指身体的圆度指数.糖尿病是一种糖尿病.诊断 诊断 诊断 诊断 诊断内脏脂肪度指数是什么意思腰与身高的比率是腰与身高的比率.腰部到部的比率是什么更多相关视频
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