痛苦温度计的性能:在癌症患者中进行的一项研究
Sudip Thapa, Susmita Sharma1, Nishim Gautam1
1Nepal Cancer Hospital and Research Center Pvt. Ltd, Department Medical Oncology, Harisiddhi, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
|April 14, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了在尼泊尔癌症患者中查心理社会困扰 (PD) 的切线分数为4的痛苦温度计 (DT). 情绪,实践和身体问题被确定为重大风险因素.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 痛苦温度计 (DT) 与问题列表 (PL) 是一种常见的工具,用于选癌症患者的社会心理痛苦.
- 跨研究的DT截止分数和表现的变化需要局部验证.
- 这项研究是尼泊尔首次评估DT的查特性,并确定癌症患者的痛苦风险因素.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究DT在尼泊尔癌症患者中的查特性.
- 为了确定这个人群中DT的最佳切断值得分.
- 评估心理社会困扰的流行程度及其相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及尼泊尔162名异质癌症患者的横截面研究.
- 英语DT被翻译成尼泊尔语,使用前后翻译.
- 用接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析来评估DT性能与医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS-总≥15) 相比.
主要成果:
- ROC分析显示了优异的区分性能,曲线下的面积 (AUC) 为87.4%.
- 确定了4的DT截止值得分,产生了高灵敏度 (88.9%) 和特异性 (71.1%).
- 心理社会困扰 (PD) 在55.6%的参与者中普遍存在,情绪,实践和身体问题被确定为重大风险因素.
结论:
- 截止分数为4的DT,伴随着PL,是选尼泊尔癌症患者心理社会痛苦的有效工具.
- PL有效地识别了导致心理社会困境的特定问题.
- 解决已确定的问题对于管理PD在癌症护理中的全球负担至关重要.
关键词:
癌症; 危险温度计; 尼泊尔.
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