对结直肠癌患者 - 配偶护理人员二合一的基于夫妇的二合一应对干预:一种随机对照研究
Zhiming Wang1, Meizhen Chen2, Jiali Gong3
1Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China.
概括
一个以夫妇为重点的双向应对干预显著改善了结婚满意度,精神健康和结直肠癌 (CRC) 夫妇的幸福感. 干预有效地增强了这对夫妇的双向应对和心理调整.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 情侣治疗 情侣治疗
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 显著影响夫妇的心理健康和关系动态.
- 需要有效的干预措施来支持夫妇应对CRC的挑战.
- 双向应对策略可以帮助夫妇应对压力并改善适应能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估一对夫妇聚焦的双节性应对干预对夫妇,其中一个伴侣患有结肠直肠癌的临床效应.
- 评估干预对二极应对,婚姻满意度,生活质量和心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项单盲随机对照研究,涉及226名结肠直肠癌夫妇.
- 干预组接受了为期六周的双重应对计划 (心理教育和技能培训),以及通常的护理.
- 对照组仅接受了通常的护理. 采用多层次建模采集的干预前后数据.
主要成果:
- 双应对干预显著改善了结肠直肠癌夫妇的双应对,婚姻满意度,心理健康和积极的心理福祉.
- 该干预措施有效地缓解了CRC夫妇的抑郁症.
- 与患者相比,该干预措施对配偶护理人员的心理福祉产生了更大的积极影响.
结论:
- 基于夫妇的双性应对干预有效地促进双性应对,并增强结直肠癌夫妇的心理调整.
- 临床护理人员可以考虑在CRC夫妇的日常护理中实施这种干预措施.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估该计划的长期有效性.
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