希夫基功能化二甲基粉用于增强去除Cu (II):制备,性能,DFT计算
Le Liang1, Mei Han1, Yong-Qing Liu1
1School of Chemical Engineering, GuizhouMinzuUniversity, Guiyang 550025, PR China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|April 14, 2024
概括
一种新型的吸附剂,二甲基粉修改为2-二胺 (HYD-DAS),有效地从水中去除Cu (II) 离子. 这种材料具有很高的吸附能力,选择性和可重复使用性,为重金属整治提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境化学环境化学
- 吸附技术 吸附技术是一种吸附技术.
背景情况:
- 二甲基粉 (DAS) 是一种用于化学修饰的多功能材料.
- 从水溶液中有效去除铜 (II) 离子对于环境保护至关重要.
- 开发高效且可重复使用的吸附剂是水处理的关键挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和描述一种新的吸附剂,HYD-DAS,用于Cu (II) 离子去除.
- 研究HYD-DAS对Cu (II) 离子的吸附性能和机制.
- 评估HYD-DAS的选择性和可重复使用性.
主要方法:
- 通过DAS和2-hydrazinopyridine的反应合成HYD-DAS.
- 使用FT-IR,元素分析和SEM进行表征.
- 批量吸附实验用于研究pH,异热,动力学和热力学.
- 用于机制阐明的XPS和DFT计算.
主要成果:
- HYD-DAS表现出Cu (II) 离子的高效吸附,其容量为195.75mg/g.
- 在250分钟内达到吸附平衡,去除率为98.63%.
- 吸附过程遵循兰木尔单层模型和准二阶动力学,表明自发的内热性质.
结论:
- HYD-DAS是一种高效,选择性和可重复使用的吸附剂,用于Cu (II) 离子去除.
- 吸附机制涉及Cu (II) 与HYD-DAS中的原子的组合.
- 这种改性粉为处理含铜污染的废水提供了一种可持续的方法.
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