为健康老龄化提供可穿戴技术:前景,挑战和道德考虑
S Canali1, A Ferretti, V Schiaffonati
1Alessandro Blasimme, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, alessandro.blasimme@hest.ethz.ch.
The Journal of frailty & aging
|April 15, 2024
概括
可穿戴设备在关键内在能力领域提供了促进健康衰老的重要机会. 然而,为了公平实施,必须考虑隐私和访问等伦理考虑.
科学领域:
- 数字健康与老年学
- 人与计算机在医疗保健中的互动
背景情况:
- 数字技术正在改变医疗保健,特别需要支持老龄化人口.
- 以前的研究探讨了老年人的数字健康,但很少有研究专门关注健康衰老的可穿戴设备.
研究的目的:
- 检查可穿戴设备的使用,以促进健康的衰老.
- 为老年人提供有关利用可穿戴技术的伦理见解.
- 分析这个领域的机遇和挑战.
主要方法:
- 分析可穿戴设备为健康老龄化所提供的机会.
- 专注于内在能力的五个领域:运动,感官功能,心理方面,认知和活力.
- 识别和讨论当前的局限性和道德挑战.
主要成果:
- 可穿戴设备为增强内在能力领域的健康衰老提供了相当大的机会.
- 主要挑战包括访问,包容,隐私,监视,自治和监管等问题.
结论:
- 可穿戴技术为支持健康衰老提供了一个有希望的途径.
- 应对道德挑战对于负责任和公平的部署至关重要.
- 提供了建议,以导航当前的数字健康伦理辩论.
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