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对人际互补性和心态化的多方法研究.

A Esin Asan1, Aaron L Pincus1, Emily B Ansell2

  • 1Department of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, Moore Building, University Park, PA 16801, USA.

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此摘要是机器生成的。

精神障碍,或理解他人的思想,扰乱了人际关系的动态. 这项研究表明,思维能力不佳会削弱社会行为和感知的预期模式,影响人际关系.

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生态瞬间评估 环境瞬间评估人际关系理论.心理化的思维.多种方法多种方法.社会认知 (social cognition) 是一种社会认知.

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科学领域:

  • 心理学 心理学 心理学
  • 社会心理学 社会心理学
  • 临床心理学 临床心理学

背景情况:

  • 截面研究将思维障碍与不适应的人格特征联系起来.
  • 当代整合性人际关系理论认为,心智化缺陷会破坏规范性人际关系过程.

研究的目的:

  • 探讨精神化能力与人际行为/感知之间的动态,人与人之间的关系.
  • 检查心理障碍如何影响随时间推移的代理和社区互动.

主要方法:

  • 在218名参与者中,采用了多方法设计.
  • 用电影评估社会认知 (MASC) 来评估精神化能力.
  • 参与者的代理/社区行为和对交互伙伴的看法在21天内被跟踪.

主要成果:

  • 精神化能力调节了行为和感知之间的内在人之间的联系,无论是代理和共融.
  • 较差的MASC表现与较弱的人际互补性相关.
  • 精神障碍与预期的人际关系模式的偏差有关.

结论:

  • 精神障碍扰乱了规范性人际关系过程,影响了行为和感知.
  • 研究结果支持"当代整合性人际关系理论"关于心态化缺陷的假设.
  • 这项研究凸显了思维在维持健康的社会互动中扮演的关键角色.