高储存在三角形的形单体基高度多孔的芳香框架
Dae Won Kim1, Yu Chen2, Hyunlim Kim3
1Department of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|April 15, 2024
概括
两种新的多孔芳香框架 (PAF),C-PAF和Si-PAF,提供高效的储存解决方案. Si-PAF实现了创纪录的17.01%重量级重力测量能力,推动了可再生能源的目标.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 储存对于碳中和社会至关重要,多孔材料为当前能源密集型方法提供了有希望的替代方案.
- 高效的储存是利用作为可再生能源的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为先进的储应用合成和表征两种新型多孔芳香基架 (PAF),C-PAF和Si-PAF.
- 评估合成的PAF的储能,体积和重量以及稳定性.
主要方法:
- 亚马莫托C-C合反应被用来从三角镜单体合成C-PAF和Si-PAF.
- 进行Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) 分析以确定毛孔体积和表面积.
- 在压力-温度波动吸附 (PSA) 条件下测量了储容量 (77 K, 100 bar → 160 K, 5 bar).
- 计算机建模被用来研究结构和吸附性质.
主要成果:
- C-PAF和Si-PAF表现出很大的孔积 (3.93 cm3 g-1和3.80 cm3 g-1),以及BET表面积 (4857 m2 g-1和6099 m2 g-1).
- Si-PAF 显示出一个创纪录的重力测量储容量为 17.01% 的重量%,体积容量为 46.5 g L-1.1.
- 这两种PAF都表现出优异的结构稳定性和长期耐用性,这是由于强大的C−C共价键.
结论:
- C-PAF和Si-PAF是高效和稳定的储存的非常有前途的材料.
- Si-PAF的高重力和体积能力超过了现有的基准材料.
- 这些PAF代表了可再生能源储能材料的重大进步.
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