检查关于父母热情报告中的趋同和分歧的个人资料:与青少年发育问题的联系
Carlie J Sloan1,2, Emily Forrester3, Stephanie Lanza2,4
1Human Development and Family Studies, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Development and psychopathology
|April 15, 2024
概括
青少年对父母温度较低的看法,特别是与父母不同时,预测青少年的幸福感较差,吸毒风险增加. 了解这些不同的观点对于青少年的发展至关重要.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 父母的温暖是青春期的关键保护因素.
- 青少年和家长之间对父母的品质认知的差异可能会增加负面结果的风险.
- 调查这些不同的看法对于理解青少年调整至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 识别青少年和父母对父母的温暖感知中的同意和不同意的模式.
- 检查这些模式如何与青少年的福祉,物质使用和不适应有关.
- 探索信息差异在青少年发育中的作用.
主要方法:
- 用687个母亲-父亲-6年级青少年三元组进行了潜质分析.
- 确定了五个不同的感知家长热情的概况 - - 收和分歧.
- 评估了这些个人资料与九年级成绩之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 与父母相比,青少年感受到父母的温暖较少,特别是有明显的分歧,报告的积极幸福感较低.
- 与一致的感知相比,感知热量的显著差异与青少年幸福感的下降有关.
- 青少年对温暖的明显负面看法预测了酒精和大麻开始风险的增加.
结论:
- 青少年和父母对温暖的感知差异是青少年调整的重要预测因素.
- 需要以家庭为中心的方法来理解对育儿质量的多种观点.
- 解决关于父母温暖的不同观点可能会减轻青少年问题行为风险.
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