视频会议是否是一种可行的方法来测量语音感知?
Bhanu Shukla1,2,3, Deborah Moncrieff1,2
1School of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Memphis, TN.
American journal of audiology
|April 15, 2024
概括
通过Zoom进行远程医疗可靠地测量正常听力的人的语音感知. 当使用标准语音测试无法进行面对面评估时,这种虚拟方法是有效的.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 远程医疗远程医疗
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
背景情况:
- 远程医疗对于远程服务提供和可访问性至关重要,特别是在健康危机期间.
- 像Zoom这样的虚拟平台为维持临床服务提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 对于听力学和神经学评估来说,对语音知觉的可靠评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估测量语音感知技能的远程医疗协议的可靠性.
- 评估虚拟会议应用程序的有效性,特别是Zoom,用于语音感知测试.
主要方法:
- 招募了20名正常听力和认知能力的参与者.
- 语音感知在两个条件下进行了评估:通过Zoom和面对面.
- 标准化测试包括快速语音噪音测试,巴姆福德-科瓦尔-本奇语音噪音测试和单词噪音测试.
主要成果:
- 在Zoom和面对面测试之间的语音感知分数中,没有发现任何用于任何测试的显著差异.
- 在Zoom电话中,有线和无线耳机之间的语音感知测试的表现没有显著差异.
结论:
- Zoom可以作为一个可靠的工具来评估正常听觉的年轻人的语音感知.
- 这种远程医疗方法适用于传统面对面检测不可能的情况.
- 这些发现支持将虚拟平台整合到听力学评估协议中.
相关概念视频
01:01Perception of Sound Waves
The human ear is not equally sensitive to all frequencies in the audible range. It may perceive sound waves with the same pressure but different frequencies as having different loudness. Moreover, the perception of sound waves depends on the health of an individual's ears, which decays with age. The health of one's ears may also be affected by regular exposure to loud noises.
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same frequency...
The pitch of a sound depends on the frequency and the pressure amplitude of the source. Two sounds of the same frequency...
01:17Auditory Perception
The auditory system is essential for sound perception, utilizing various critical structures. When sound waves enter the outer ear, they travel through the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted to the middle ear, where three tiny bones – the malleus, incus, and stapes – amplify the sound. This amplification is crucial, as it ensures that the sound vibrations are strong enough to be conveyed to the inner ear. These vibrations then reach the cochlea, a...