在医院环境中进行牧师干预的执行决定因素的混合方法评估
Jennifer S Mascaro1,2, Marianne P Florian3, Erin Brauer1
1Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
医疗保健牧师干预正在推进,但实施因素仍未得到充分探索. 这项研究考察了牧师居民对手工干预的态度,发现复杂的决策过程影响了同情中心精神健康 (CCSH) 计划的实施.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教堂教堂教堂教堂
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 精神护理研究 精神护理研究
背景情况:
- 医疗保健牧师提供必要的心理社会和精神支持.
- 有限的研究存在于影响采用新的牧师干预措施的因素.
- 基于证据的实践在医疗保健提供中越来越重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查牧师居民对基于证据的,手工干预的态度.
- 探索影响新型干预措施 (CCSH) 实施的决策过程.
- 确定可以优化医疗保健牧师干预措施实施的因素.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究涉及39名牧师居民.
- 预干预调查评估对手动干预的态度.
- 干预后的半结构面试探讨了CCSH的实施经验.
主要成果:
- 大多数居民在培训之前对手工方法持好态度.
- 采访揭示了复杂的决策,个人动机,以及学习和实施CCSH的挑战.
- 居民们的态度和经历各不相同.
结论:
- 实施科学为优化医疗保健牧师干预提供了有价值的见解.
- 了解居民的动机和挑战是成功采取干预措施的关键.
- 进一步的研究应该集中在完善培训和支持,以实施新的精神护理干预措施.
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