基于多功能离子凝的5-甲通过皮肤输送,用于乳腺癌治疗
Raviraj Pansuriya1, Tapas Patel1, Sugam Kumar2
1Ionic Liquids Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat395007, Gujarat ,India.
ACS applied bio materials
|April 15, 2024
概括
离子凝增强了乳腺癌治疗的通过皮肤递送药物. 这些生物相容系统改善了5-甲的透性,并显示出高细胞活力,提供了一个有前途的局部治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
- 癌症治疗方法 癌症治疗方法
背景情况:
- 通过皮肤递送药物系统 (TDDS) 提供非侵入性乳腺癌治疗,局部递送和减少全身副作用.
- 水凝是具有高药载荷能力的多功能生物材料,适用于先进的药物输送应用.
- 离子液 (ILs) 和油酸 (OA) 可用于创建新型水凝配方,以提高药物的溶解性和穿透皮肤.
研究的目的:
- 开发和描述新的离子水凝,用于通过皮肤输送5-甲 (5-FU),用于乳腺癌治疗.
- 研究特定离子液体 ([Cho][Ala],[Cho][Pro]) 和油酸对水凝形成和药物透的协同作用.
- 评估开发的水凝的生物相容性,机械性能和体外疗效.
主要方法:
- 使用胆氨酸 ([Cho][Ala]) 或胆プロ林 ([Cho][Pro]) 与油酸 (OA) 合成的离子水凝.
- 使用小角度中子散射 (SANS) 和富里埃转换红外光谱 (FTIR) 进行了水凝形态和相互作用的特征.
- 机械性能通过风湿学来评估,皮肤透率在体外被研究. 细胞毒性在正常和癌细胞系上进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 氧化的度影响了离子水凝的形态,形成从小粒到水凝的结构.
- 与PBS相比,体外皮肤透研究显示,5-FU (255x和250x) 的透率显著增加.
- 水凝在48小时后显示出优异的生物相容性,在L-132和MCF-7细胞系中超过92%的细胞活力.
结论:
- 开发的离子水凝是生物相容的,有效地增强了像5-FU这样的水友性药物的通过皮肤传递.
- 这些水凝显示出作为乳腺癌可行的局部治疗策略的潜力,最大限度地减少全身暴露.
- 这项研究强调了基于IL的水凝对先进的透皮治疗应用的前景.
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