机场私有化的目标和结果
1University of Westminster, 35 Marylebone Road, London, NW1 5LS, United Kingdom.
概括
由效率需求驱动的机场私有化,尽管有越来越多的研究,但仍显示出不确定的绩效益. 进一步的研究应该集中在不同的模型和治理结构上,以便得出更明确的结论.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 运输研究 运输研究
背景情况:
- 机场私有化是一个不断扩大的全球趋势.
- 关于机场私有化的研究是广泛的,但缺乏综合.
- 从单个研究中确定总体发现是具有挑战性的.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关机场私有化的学术文献.
- 评估私有化目标与结果之间的一致性.
- 确定机场私有化的关键驱动因素和绩效效益.
主要方法:
- 对有关机场私有化学术研究的系统文献综述.
- 分析考虑私有化目标和结果的研究.
- 考察各种机场私有化模式.
主要成果:
- 机场私有化的关键驱动因素包括提高效率和增加投资的需要.
- 支持机场私有化带来的实际绩效效益的证据是不确定的.
- 在文献中,声明目标与私有化实际结果之间的一致性没有得到充分评估.
结论:
- 进一步的研究应该提高评估机场私有化的方法严格性.
- 机场私有化模式的多样性需要更多地关注治理和机构结构.
- 需要更多的研究才能得出关于机场私有化的绩效效益的最终结论.
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