中学国家体育协会健康与安全政策制定过程
Susan Yeargin1, Rebecca M Hirschhorn2, William M Adams3
1University of South Carolina, 921 Assembly St, PHRC Rm 226, Columbia, SC, 29208.
The Journal of school health
|April 15, 2024
概括
大多数州高中运动协会 (SHSAA) 使用两步委员会过程来制定运动员健康和安全政策. 政策制定中的延迟可能会影响学生运动员关键健康措施的实施.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 国家高中运动协会 (SHSAA) 制定运动员健康和安全政策,但各州的流程各不相同.
- 国家高中协会全国联合会提供建议,但国家层面的治理决定了政策制定.
- 由于州际治理差异,了解SHSAA政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述SHSAA用于制定新的运动员健康和安全政策的流程.
- 确定SHSAA用于实施这些新政策的方法.
主要方法:
- 对51名SHSAA代表进行了横截面调查.
- 这项22个问题的调查收集了有关政策的引入,修订,批准和实施的数据.
- 用描述性统计数据来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数回应的SHSAA (n=33) 使用两组委员会程序制定政策和审查.
- 政策的发起通常来自体育医学咨询委员会,其次是执行层委员会的委员会.
- 实施通常以电子邮件发送给体育总监开始,校长或监事监督合规.
结论:
- 大多数SHSAA遵循两步的过程来制定和审查运动员健康和安全政策.
- 延长政策制定时间表可能会阻碍及时实施基本卫生协议.
- SHSAA应探索增强的沟通策略,以确保有效地向所有利益相关者传播政策.
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