用耳朵点粘结治疗的伪视眼结合随时针嵌入治疗和预防真正近视:一个多中心随机对照试验
Xinyue Hou1,2, Jianquan Wang1, Zefeng Kang3
1Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100040, China.
Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
|April 15, 2024
概括
耳道点粘贴和周眼针嵌入疗法有效地预防了伪眼视的儿童的真近视. 这种治疗控制了球体等效增长,延迟了轴长增长,并改善了适应幅度,显示出高安全性和合规性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 传统中国医药 传统中国医药
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 伪视近视是儿童日益关注的问题,可能会发展为真正的近视.
- 需要有效的干预措施来管理伪视眼和预防近视的进展.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估耳部点粘合与眼针嵌入疗法的临床疗效和安全性,用于伪视.
- 评估这种联合疗法的预防作用,对儿童真正近视的进展.
主要方法:
- 269名患有伪视的儿童被随机分配到观察组 (组合治疗) 和对照组 (健康教育).
- 观察组接受了耳部点贴和耳周针嵌入疗法.
- 测量结果包括球体等价值 (SE),SE进展,轴长 (AL) 进展,适应幅度 (AMP) 和24周的症状得分.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,组合治疗组的SE和AL进展较慢 (P<0.01).
- 适应幅度 (AMP) 在观察组显著改善 (P<0.05).
- 与TCM和一般幸福感相关的症状得分在观察组中得到了更大的改善.
结论:
- 耳部点粘附与周期针嵌入疗法在治疗伪视眼和预防儿童近视的真正进展方面是有效的.
- 综合疗法在视觉参数和症状缓解方面显著改善.
- 治疗方案是安全的,耐受性很好,并显示了高的遵守率.
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