探索有效的家庭护理的知识和技能在老年家庭护理:一个定性研究
Gebrezabher Niguse Hailu1, Muntaha Abdelkader2, Feven Asfaw2
1School of Nursing, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia. gebrezabher.niguse@mu.edu.et.
BMC geriatrics
|April 15, 2024
概括
家庭护理人员需要更多的培训来管理老年人的健康状况,并利用专门的老年护理资源. 加强教育对于有效的家庭护理和支持老年人至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 主页 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 护理人员支持护理人员支持
背景情况:
- 家庭护理人员对于老年人在家中独立至关重要.
- 护理人员面临挑战,需要具备特定的知识和技能.
- 了解这些需求对于有效的老年家庭护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索在老年家庭护理中有效的家庭护理所需的知识和技能.
- 识别有关老年人健康管理和可用资源的护理人员知识的差距.
主要方法:
- 现象学研究设计在埃塞俄比亚梅克勒市.
- 与经验丰富的家庭护理人员进行了22次深入采访.
- 对转录和翻译的采访数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 护理人员知道常见的老年人健康问题,但缺乏关于家庭管理和专业资源的知识.
- 观察到对运动,防摔和家庭医疗保健实践的理解有限.
- 护理人员表现出对老年人虐待的强烈意识.
结论:
- 强调需要加强家庭护理人员的教育和培训.
- 强调提高人们对老年人专业医疗保健服务的认识的重要性.
- 建议对日常生活活动,防摔和医疗保健任务进行全面培训.
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