解决加拿大中学后工程学院内的黑人包容性问题:一个关键的视角
Mikhail Burke1, Cori Hanson1, Cassandra Abraham1
1University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
概括
在多伦多大学的多伦多大学.
科学领域:
- 教育公平教育公平教育公平
- 高等教育政策 高等教育政策
- 科学社会学科学社会学
背景情况:
- 多伦多大学 (U of T) 应用科学与工程学院 (FASE) 发生的一起反黑人种族主义事件促使机构发生了变化.
- 黑人学生团体批评了对事件的不当处理,强调需要提高包容性.
- 审查和加强现有举措,以解决系统性问题.
研究的目的:
- 概述U of T FASE在成为反种族主义机构方面所采取的最初步骤.
- 通过有针对性的计划和对话来解决黑人包容性问题.
- 确定在工程领域实施种族平等倡议的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 实施三个关键举措:K-12外展,基于种族的数据收集和全教师以种族为中心的对话.
- 应用批判性种族理论 (CRT) 和个人反思进行分析.
- 实施挑战和成功的定性评估.
主要成果:
- 专注于K-12外展,数据收集和对话的倡议面临的障碍包括时间限制,财务问题,机构政策和工程文化.
- 白色和色彩逃避被确定为重要的障碍.
- 关键的成功因素包括指定的冠军,管理不适与比赛讨论,高级管理倡导,和自我赋权.
结论:
- 解决系统性种族主义问题和促进工程领域的黑人包容性需要持续的努力和战略干预.
- 克服障碍需要有专注的领导力,开放的对话和机构的承诺.
- 已识别的促进者为推动未来在学术环境中的反种族主义倡议提供了路线图.
相关概念视频
Mechanical Systems
191
Mechanical systems are analogous to to electrical networks where springs and masses play similar roles to inductors and capacitors, respectively. A viscous damper in mechanical systems functions similarly to a resistor in electrical networks, dissipating energy. The forces acting on a mass in such systems include an applied force in the direction of motion, counteracted by forces from the spring, a viscous damper, and the mass's acceleration. This interplay of forces is mathematically...
191
Journal Bearings
664
Journal bearings are mechanical components that support and provide lateral stability to rotating shafts and axles. They are crucial in reducing friction, wear, and vibration in machinery such as engines, turbines, and pumps. The principle behind journal bearings is forming a thin lubricant film between the bearing surface and the rotating shaft, which minimizes direct contact and reduces frictional forces.
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
664
Wedges
1.1K
A wedge is a simple machine that serves various purposes, such as adjusting the elevation of structural or mechanical parts, providing stability for heavy objects, and splitting a body into two parts. This versatile tool can amplify an applied force, making it easier to manipulate large or heavy objects.
Consider using a wedge to lift a heavy slab. Here, the wedge functions by converting the applied force into a much larger force directed almost perpendicular to the initial force. This...
Consider using a wedge to lift a heavy slab. Here, the wedge functions by converting the applied force into a much larger force directed almost perpendicular to the initial force. This...
1.1K
Self-Locking Screw
1.6K
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. One of the key features that can make a screw jack more effective and reliable is its self-locking capability.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
1.6K
Virtual Work
834
The principle of virtual work states that if a body is in static and dynamic equilibrium, then the sum of all the virtual work done by all external forces and couple moments for any given virtual displacement must be zero.
In static equilibrium, a body can experience an imaginary or virtual movement, such as displacement or rotation. The virtual work done by a force is equal to the dot product of force and virtual displacement in the direction of the force. When it comes to virtually rotating a...
In static equilibrium, a body can experience an imaginary or virtual movement, such as displacement or rotation. The virtual work done by a force is equal to the dot product of force and virtual displacement in the direction of the force. When it comes to virtually rotating a...
834
Equivalent Couples
287
In mechanical engineering, the concept of equivalent couples plays a crucial role in understanding and analyzing various mechanical systems.
Two couples are considered to be equivalent if they produce the same rotational effect on a rigid body. In other words, the two couples have the same magnitude and act in the same direction, causing the same angular displacement or acceleration in the body.
For instance, consider two couples lying in the plane of the page, with one having a pair of equal...
Two couples are considered to be equivalent if they produce the same rotational effect on a rigid body. In other words, the two couples have the same magnitude and act in the same direction, causing the same angular displacement or acceleration in the body.
For instance, consider two couples lying in the plane of the page, with one having a pair of equal...
287


