在STEM中与年轻学习者打破反黑人主义:小学科学和数学教师教育策略
Tia C Madkins1, Karisma Morton2
1College of Education, The University of Texas at Austin, 1912 Speedway, Stop D5500, Austin, TX 78712 USA.
概括
科学和数学教育中的系统性种族主义损害了黑人学习者. 教师教育者必须在候选人中培养政治清晰度,以破坏反黑人主义,并促进以正义为重点的STEM学习.
科学领域:
- 教育教育教育教育教育教育.
- 在STEM教育方面.
- 教育中的社会正义.
背景情况:
- 反黑人精神深深植根于科学,技术,工程和数学 (STEM) 教育中,对年轻的黑人学习者产生负面影响.
- 教师教育者在他们的实践和研究中对抗和拆除反黑人种族主义方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 解决系统不平等问题需要有意识地努力了解结构和学校不平等如何影响少数群体学生的学习经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索教师教育者如何为初级教师候选人提供政治清晰度,以打击STEM教育中的反黑人种族主义.
- 提供实用策略和例子,在科学和数学方法课程中发展政治清晰度.
- 为促进对以公平为重点的STEM教学的讨论和理解教学作为政治行为做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 借鉴作者作为黑人妇女教育工作者和教师教育工作者的经验.
- 分析STEM教师培训的先前研究.
- 在科学和数学方法课程中利用课程作业和教学策略.
主要成果:
- 培养政治清晰度对于教师候选人来说至关重要,以识别和挑战STEM教育中的系统性种族主义.
- 具体的课程任务和教学方法可以有效地培养教师候选人的政治清晰度.
- 教师教育人员可以引导候选人将教学视为政治行为,这对于以公平为重点的STEM教学至关重要.
结论:
- 破坏STEM教育中的反黑人种族主义需要教师教育者和候选人具有政治清晰度.
- 为教育工作者提供政治清晰度是为黑人青年创造以正义为重点的STEM学习环境的关键一步.
- 这项工作建立在现有研究的基础上,强调教学的政治性质,以实现公平的STEM教育.
更多相关视频
10:26Problem-Solving Before Instruction PS-I: A Protocol for Assessment and Intervention in Students with Different Abilities
Published on: September 11, 2021
3.9K
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
3.5K
相关概念视频
Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies
37.6K
When we hold a stereotype about a person, we have expectations that he or she will fulfill that stereotype. A self-fulfilling prophecy is an expectation held by a person that alters his or her behavior in a way that tends to make it true. When we hold stereotypes about a person, we tend to treat the person according to our expectations. This treatment can influence the person to act according to our stereotypic expectations, thus confirming our stereotypic beliefs. Research by Rosenthal and...
37.6K
Cognitive Learning
239
Cognitive learning is based on purposive behavior, incidental learning, and insight learning.
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
E. C. Tolman's theory of purposive behavior emphasizes that much behavior is goal-directed. He argued that to understand behavior, we must look at the entire sequence of actions leading to a goal. For instance, high school students study hard, not just due to past reinforcement but also to achieve the goal of getting into a good college.
Tolman introduced the idea that behavior is influenced by...
239
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K
Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding
95
Confounding is a critical issue in epidemiological studies, often leading to misleading conclusions about associations between exposures and outcomes. It occurs when the relationship between the exposure and the outcome is mixed with the effects of other factors that influence the outcome. Given that, addressing confounding is of high importance for drawing accurate inferences in research.
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...
95
Critical Thinking
103
Critical thinking involves reflective and productive thinking and the evaluation of evidence. Critical thinkers seek to understand the deeper meaning of ideas, question assumptions, and make independent decisions about what to believe or do. Scientists, for instance, are often critical thinkers. Critical thinking also requires humility about what we know and don't know and the motivation to look beyond the obvious. It is essential for effective problem-solving.
Colleges and universities are...
Colleges and universities are...
103
Steps in the Modeling Process
201
Albert Bandura's theory of observational learning identifies four critical processes: attention, retention, motor reproduction, and reinforcement or motivation.
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
Attention is the first necessary component for observational learning. It involves focusing on what the model is doing and saying. For example, if you decide to take a drawing class to enhance your skills, you need to pay close attention to the instructor's words and hand movements. The characteristics of the model significantly...
201
