心脏手术后的复苏意识:埃及国家调查
Moslem Abdelghafar1, Taher Abdelmoneim2, Alaa Mohamed3
1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester, UK.
概括
埃及心脏手术部门在实践先进的心脏生命支持指南方面存在差距. 需要一个行动计划来改善初级外科医生的培训和遵守既定协议,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 手术重症监护手术重症监护
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 心脏手术患者有独特的复苏需求,具体指导方针应对.
- 目前在埃及心脏手术部门的实践和遵守这些指导方针仍然在很大程度上未被评估.
- 了解当前的做法对于确定患者护理改进的领域至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估埃及心脏手术单位目前的心脏骤停复苏指南的实践.
- 评估医院内心脏骤停后心脏手术管理培训方案的流行程度和性质.
- 识别障碍和机会,以改善对先进的心脏生命支持协议的遵守.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个21个问题调查,收集有关人口统计,心脏骤停患病率,协议和培训的数据.
- 该调查通过社交媒体平台分发给埃及的心脏外科专业人员.
- 数据是在2020年11月至2021年1月期间从11个中心收集的.
主要成果:
- 分析了95个响应,其中68.5%来自外科医生,主要是初级外科医生 (76.8%).
- 观察到高级心脏生命支持 (ACLS) 协议的坚持有显著差异,包括除时间和紧急回切除实践.
- 只有9.5%的人定期进行紧急椎切除术,尽管75%的人认识到量身定制培训的重要性.
结论:
- 显然需要一个行动计划,在埃及心脏手术机构内加强初级外科医生的ACLS协议培训.
- 实施应由国家机构通过审计,国家注册和强制性重新认证来支持.
- 标准化的培训和遵守对于及时和有组织的心脏骤停管理至关重要.
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