患者报告的干眼治疗和护理负担
Cherie B Nau1, Amy C Nau, Jennifer S Fogt
1Department of Ophthalmology (C.B.N., M.M.S.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Korb & Associates (A.C.N.), Boston, MA; The Ohio State University (J.S.F.), Columbus, OH; Illinois College of Optometry (J.S.H.), Chicago, IL; and Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (E.S.S.), University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Eye & contact lens
|April 16, 2024
概括
人工眼是最常见的干眼治疗方法,但许多患者在其他地方寻求信息. 相当一部分干眼患者每天花费相当长的时间来管理他们的病情.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 干眼病 (DED) 显著影响生活质量.
- 了解患者的自我管理对于有效的DED护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查干眼患者的自我报告的治疗,成本,时间承诺,护理来源和信息来源.
- 分析目前干眼自我管理的现状.
主要方法:
- 一项基于调查的研究在自我报告眼睛干燥的个体中进行.
- 参与者通过在线干眼新闻通讯和支持小组招募.
主要成果:
- 人工眼是最常见的初始 (76%) 和当前 (71%) 的干预措施.
- 平均每年自费治疗费用为500美元;22%的患者每天花费一个小时或更长时间进行自我管理.
- 眼科医生提供了最多的护理 (67%),但只有48%的人将他们的眼科医生作为他们主要的信息来源.
结论:
- 人工眼仍然是干眼的主要治疗方法.
- 患者的主要信息来源存在差距,许多人不依赖他们的眼科医生.
- 对于相当多的患者子组来说,每天对干眼自我管理的时间承诺可能是相当大的.
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