关于亲密伴侣暴力的男性观点:来自南非的定性分析
Krysta A Pelowich1,2, Tosin Akibu3,4, Jennifer Pellowski5,6
1School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
PloS one
|April 16, 2024
概括
南非的男性因酒精,失业和社会性别规范等因素而实施亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV). 解决这些根本原因对于有效的IPV预防策略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个不成比例地影响女性的全球问题,南非的比例高于平均水平.
- 了解男性对IPV的行为对于制定有针对性的预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索成年男性对导致他们使用亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的因素的观点.
- 调查生计,酒精消费,性别信仰和童年虐待对IPV实施的影响.
主要方法:
- 在南非郊区,对30名成年男性进行质量访谈的二次分析.
- 以社会生态框架为指导的专题定性分析.
主要成果:
- 酒精消费和失业被确定为IPV和社区暴力的触发因素.
- 童年遭受虐待,文化性别规范和男子气概的构造影响了男性使用暴力.
结论:
- 干预措施必须考虑高IPV流行率,低资源环境中的男性的文化和社会背景.
- 初级预防策略应解决背景和经济因素,以减少男性实施的IPV.
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