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通过使用垂直流多层土壤技术,对绿化湖中有害的蓝藻细菌繁殖的环保管理

Roseline Prisca Aba¹, Sofyan Sbahi², Richard Mugani¹

¹National Center for Studies and Research on Water and Energy, Cadi Ayyad University, Av. Abdelkarim El Khattabi, P.O. Box: 511, 40000 Marrakech, Morocco; Water, Biodiversity and Climate change Laboratory, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, P.O. Box 2390, Marrakech 40000, Morocco.

Journal of hazardous materials

|April 16, 2024

概括

多层土壤 (MSL) 生态技术有效地从摩洛哥湖中清除了蓝藻和微囊 (MCs). 这种创新方法显著减少了有害的藻类繁殖和有机物质,为净化水提供了有希望的解决方案.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
生态毒理学生态毒理学
水处理技术水处理技术

背景情况:

缩经常导致有害的蓝藻细菌的繁殖.
在摩洛哥的Lalla Takerkoust水库中,含有微囊 (MCs) 的有毒花朵是令人担忧的.

研究的目的:

评估多层土壤 (MSL) 生态技术的有效性,以消除自然的蓝藻细菌的开花.
用MSL系统评估MC和有机物减少.

主要方法:

两个MSL试点系统使用透层 (pozzolan) 和土壤混合层 (当地土壤,铁金属,木炭,粉) 构建.
MSL1使用了沙土,而MSL2使用了粘土.
监测了蓝菌细胞度,MC水平和有机物质.

主要成果:

两种MSL系统都大大降低了蓝菌细胞度,接近于零水平.
MSL1实现了99%的MC去除,而MSL2实现了86%的去除.
这两种系统都显著减少了超过95%的有机物质.

结论:

MSL生态技术在从湖水中去除蓝藻,MC和有机物质方面非常有效.
基于沙土和粘土的MSL系统表现相似.
MSL提供了一种可行的解决方案,以减轻有害藻类繁殖的影响.

关键词:

蓝藻细菌的花朵在放.环保的整治环保的整治欧洲化是什么意思?多层土壤分层技术多层土壤分层技术水的质量水的质量

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