语音语言病理学干预的有效性对于环球喉:一个范围审查
Kathryn W Ruckart1, Mark McKone2, Jacline G Phillips1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
|April 16, 2024
概括
语音语言病理学 (SLP) 干预措施对全球喉 (GP) 治疗有希望,所有研究报告都改善了. 然而,高质量的证据是有限的,需要进一步的研究才能得出最终的结论.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 吞障碍 吞障碍 吞障碍
背景情况:
- 喉球 (globus pharyngeus,GP) 是一种常见的疾病,其特点是喉出现块的感觉.
- 语音语言病理学 (SLP) 对GP的干预措施的有效性需要进一步调查.
- 确定有效的SLP策略对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行对全球喉的SLP干预的文献进行范围审查.
- 综合现有证据,关于各种SLP治疗的有效性.
- 确定知识差距,并指导GP管理的未来研究方向.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种全面的范围审查方法.
- 在五个主要数据库中进行了搜索:PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL和谷歌学者.
- 纳入标准集中在GP的任何SLP干预,严格的标题/摘要和全文选.
主要成果:
- 五项研究符合本次审查的纳入标准.
- 确定了广泛的SLP干预措施,包括教育,减轻紧张和吞的练习,以及压力管理技术.
- 所有包括的研究都报告了SLP干预后,GP症状的统计学上显著改善.
结论:
- 目前对全球喉的SLP干预措施的证据基础质量有限.
- 虽然初步结果是有希望的,但进一步高质量的前性研究是必不可少的.
- 需要验证的结果测量和系统的调查来确认SLP作为GP的主要或辅助疗法的有效性.
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