工作中的女性护理提供者和护理接受者对老年护理的定性视角:来自印度的一项研究
Dipti Govil1, Harihar Sahoo2, Biswabandita Chowdhury3
1International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India. diptigovil@gmail.com.
BMC geriatrics
|April 16, 2024
概括
印度的劳动女性面临着提供老年护理的重大挑战,经常在没有足够的支持的情况下经历着糟糕的福祉. 对自己的处境的接受是照顾者和照顾接收者的首要应对机制.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 探讨了印度多方面的老年护理过程.
- 专注于老年人和工作的女性护理人员的经验.
- 突出了护理过程中所面临的挑战和应对策略.
研究的目的:
- 探索印度老年护理受益者和工作女性护理提供者的观点.
- 确定护理人员和护理接收者所面临的挑战.
- 了解双方采用的应对机制.
主要方法:
- 与48名参与者 (护理人员和护理接收者) 进行了深入采访.
- 这项研究涉及孟买贫民窟的25个多代家庭.
- 数据使用QSR-NVivo-10软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 职业女性护理人员平衡有薪工作,家务和老年人护理,经常经历未满足的护理期望.
- 照顾者报告说,由于缺乏支持和时间,他们遭受了严重的社会,身体和情绪上的痛苦,有时导致忽视或虐待.
- 存在双向支持,老年人为儿童保育,家务和财务做出贡献;接受是所有人的关键应对策略.
结论:
- 代际沟通可以加强家庭纽带,缓解冲突.
- 社区和家庭支持系统对于减轻照顾老人的负担至关重要.
- 尽管面临挑战,强大的家庭关系和责任感激励了护理人员.
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