在尼泊尔的Kavrepalanchok的Panchkhal市镇使用孕产妇健康服务
L Paudel1, L Shrestha1, L Budhathoki1
1Department of Community Medicine, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Sanobharyang, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)
|April 17, 2024
概括
尼泊尔的孕产妇卫生服务利用率仍然很低,只有77%的孕产妇接受产前护理,52.4%的孕产妇在卫生机构分娩. 主要障碍包括远程设施和缺乏治疗选择.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 医疗保健利用情况 医疗保健利用情况
背景情况:
- 在尼泊尔,孕产妇的健康是优先考虑的.
- 孕产妇卫生服务的低利用率导致尼泊尔孕产妇的高发病率和死亡率.
- 解决这些利用差距对于改善母亲的结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索潘奇哈尔市妇女使用孕产妇健康服务的情况.
- 确定影响使用这些服务的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 收集了355名位于潘奇哈尔市的生育年龄妇女的数据 (2020年5月至7月).
- 方便采样和SPSS用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 产前护理 (ANC) 访问覆盖率为77%,只有25.6%达到推的4次访问.
- 医疗机构的分娩率为52.4%,产后护理访问率仅为20%.
- 缺乏治疗设施和地理距离是主要障碍.
结论:
- 尽管有免费服务和激励措施,但产妇健康服务覆盖率很低.
- 需要进一步调查,以了解Panchkhal市的不足利用情况.
- 必须有针对性的干预措施来解决接入障碍.
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