临床概况和知识,态度和实践的患者出现在头痛
M R Ghimire1, M Thapa2, A M Shrestha2
1Devdaha Medical college and Research Institute, Rupandehi, Nepal.
Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)
|April 17, 2024
概括
偏头痛是最常见的头痛,通常是由阳光触发的. 大多数患者认为生活方式的改变是最好的治疗方法,尽管许多人拖延寻求医疗建议.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,头痛是导致残疾的主要原因.
- 在发展中国家,延迟寻求医疗咨询是很常见的.
- 了解患者的知识,态度和做法至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究头痛患者的临床特征.
- 评估患者对初级头痛的知识,态度和做法.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面研究.
- 196名患者使用有目的的抽样进行了招募.
- 数据是通过半结构化问卷收集的.
主要成果:
- 偏头痛是最常见的头痛类型,阳光是常见的触发因素.
- 大多数患者 (66.8%) 倾向于改变生活方式而不是药物治疗.
- 许多患者首先向药剂师寻求帮助,或者自行治疗.
结论:
- 偏头痛在中年人群中普遍存在.
- 阳光是导致头痛的重要触发因素.
- 患者认为改变生活方式是治疗头痛的最佳策略.
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