农民生活方式计划交付后的定性分析
Ruth Kavanagh1, Pauline Douglas2, Laura Keaver3
1EduFIT Limited, Laois, Ireland.
Journal of agromedicine
|April 17, 2024
概括
爱尔兰农民面临着健康挑战. 农民特定的生活方式计划是有益的,但需要当地交付和持续支持,以持续改善健康.
科学领域:
- 农业健康 农业健康
- 公共卫生干预 公共卫生干预
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 爱尔兰农民经历了非传染性疾病的重大不良影响.
- 爱尔兰现有的农民健康促进活动还没有充分解决农民对生活方式计划的看法.
- 了解农民的观点对于制定有效的卫生干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 质量评估为期6周的体育活动和健康教育干预措施对爱尔兰农民健康的影响.
- 识别农民参与生活方式计划的促进者和障碍者.
- 探索支持农民健康和行为改变的策略.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究涉及14名爱尔兰农民,他们完成了为期6周的计划.
- 通过在线采访和焦点小组收集数据.
- 对转录的采访和焦点小组进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要主题包括农民生活方式计划的障碍,促进者和建议.
- 订婚的主要障碍是一年中的时间.
- 社会福利和该计划的农民特异性是关键的促进因素.
- 农民建议本地化,包容性计划和持续支持行为改变.
结论:
- 特定于农民的,基于社区的干预措施对于改善农民健康是有效的.
- 与农民支持组织的合作伙伴关系可以提高健康结果.
- 可持续的行为改变需要持续的支持,超越初步干预.
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