相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 28, 2025

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
08:50

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

Published on: June 16, 2014

16.2K

慢性病儿童的身体功能能力评估:一个横截面观察性研究

Himani Goswami, Harda Shah, Kinnari Vala

    Clinical nephrology
    |April 17, 2024
    PubMed
    概括

    印度儿童患有慢性病 (CKD) 经历了肌肉力量和功能能力的降低. 接受脏移植的接受者 (KTR) 显示出最好的结果,而接受血液透析的患者有最严重的损伤.

    更多相关视频

    Author Spotlight: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Movement Observation in Cerebral Palsy07:20

    Author Spotlight: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Movement Observation in Cerebral Palsy

    Published on: August 9, 2024

    1.1K
    Use of Ultra-high Field MRI in Small Rodent Models of Polycystic Kidney Disease for In Vivo Phenotyping and Drug Monitoring07:35

    Use of Ultra-high Field MRI in Small Rodent Models of Polycystic Kidney Disease for In Vivo Phenotyping and Drug Monitoring

    Published on: June 23, 2015

    11.5K

    相关概念视频

    Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment01:17

    Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment

    Renal dysfunction significantly impairs the renal clearance of drugs, leading to potential complications in drug therapy. Renal failure, which can be caused by various factors, poses a significant challenge in the elimination of drugs from the body.
    One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
    91
    Nephrons01:10

    Nephrons

    The kidneys are intricate organs with millions of working units known as nephrons. Each nephron features two major structures: the renal corpuscle, which facilitates blood plasma filtration, and the renal tubule, which handles the glomerular filtrate. Blood supply is directly linked to the nephrons. The renal corpuscle consists of the glomerulus, a capillary network, and the Bowman's capsule, a double-walled epithelial structure that encases the glomerulus. The filtering of blood plasma...
    2.4K
    Renal Clearance01:23

    Renal Clearance

    The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a critical marker of kidney function, reflecting the efficiency of filtration by the glomeruli. Renal clearance of specific substances, such as inulin or creatinine, is commonly used to measure GFR.
    Renal clearance refers to the volume of plasma cleared of a specific substance, such as creatinine, per unit of time. To measure clearance, urine samples are collected over a 24-hour period during each bladder voiding, followed by a single blood sample at the...
    927
    Dialysis01:27

    Dialysis

    Renal failure occurs when the kidneys lose their ability to filter waste products from the blood effectively. It can be classified into two types: acute renal failure (ARF) and chronic renal failure (CRF).
    Acute kidney injury develops suddenly and can be caused by pre-renal causes (e.g., hypovolemia, shock), intrinsic renal causes (e.g., acute tubular necrosis), or post-renal causes (e.g., urinary obstruction). In contrast, chronic renal failure progresses gradually over time and is often...
    307
    Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments01:11

    Renal Failure: Dose Adjustments

    In patients with renal impairment, drugs undergo significant changes in their pharmacokinetics, which require dosage adjustments to ensure safe and effective therapy.
    Reduced renal clearance and elimination rate are common outcomes of renal impairment. These alterations lead to a prolonged elimination half-life and an altered apparent volume of distribution for drugs. As a result, dosage adjustments are typically necessary to maintain optimal drug levels in the body.
    However, dosage adjustments...
    88
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

    Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
    Medical History
    2.5K