新生儿中SARS-CoV-2感染:一个范围审查
Liji Mathew1, Mia Schmolze, Kathleen V Carter
1Schools of Nursing (Dr Mathew) and Medicine (Mss Schmolze and Carter), University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, Texas.
概括
母亲的SARS-CoV-2感染可能会影响新生儿. 这次审查发现,在怀孕超过37周的婴儿中,很少有针对COVID-19的研究,这凸显了出院后的社区传播.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 孕产妇和胎儿的医学
背景情况:
- 母亲的SARS-CoV-2感染对早产婴儿构成风险.
- 有限的研究存在于出生于SARS-CoV-2阳性母亲的满期婴儿.
研究的目的:
- 确定美国出生在怀孕37周以上的SARS-CoV-2阳性婴儿的研究缺口.
- 综合关于这一特定新生儿群体的当前文献.
主要方法:
- 对CINAHL,Ovid MEDLINE和Web of Science数据库进行范围审查.
- 包括病例报告,病例系列,队列和回顾性研究.
- 选了4262个引用,其中12篇文章符合资格标准.
主要成果:
- 识别了有关新生儿SARS-CoV-2感染至1个月龄的文献空白.
- 在出院后的婴儿中观察到社区获得的SARS-CoV-2的更高患病率.
- 突出了美国研究SARS-CoV-2阳性婴儿出生>37周怀孕的稀缺性.
结论:
- 对于与SARS-CoV-2怀孕超过37周的婴儿,特别是在生命的前30天内,进一步的后续研究至关重要.
- 强调出院教育的重要性,以减轻社区传播和减少医疗保健访问.
- 强调需要对这些婴儿的长期结果进行更多研究.
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