相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 20, 2026
05:46
Rapid Screening of HIV Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase Inhibitors
Published on: April 9, 2014
17.8K
历史技术转让活动和NIDLRR资助人的生产力
Erin Higgins1, Michelle Zorrilla1, Megan D'Innocenzo1
1Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
|April 17, 2024
概括
国家残疾,独立生活和康复研究院 (NIDILRR) 资助了大量技术转让成果,包括论文,专利和软件. NIDILRR表现出强大的生产力,每美元的产量超过了国家卫生研究院 (NIH).
科学领域:
- 康复研究 康复研究
- 辅助技术开发开发 辅助技术开发
- 技术转让研究 技术转让研究
背景情况:
- 国家残疾,独立生活和康复研究院 (NIDILRR) 资助了许多旨在开发辅助技术的项目.
- 了解NIDILRR技术相关成果的范围和影响对于未来的研究和资金战略至关重要.
- 之前的分析没有全面详细说明NIDILRR资助的辅助技术转让 (ATTT) 输出的类型和频率.
研究的目的:
- 分析来自NIDILRR拨款的辅助技术转让 (ATTT) 输出的类型和频率.
- 将NIDILRR的ATTT代与其他资助组织进行比较.
- 评估由NIDILRR资助的大学和小企业的生产力.
主要方法:
- 在公开可用的数据库中进行在线搜索,包括国家康复信息中心 (NARIC),从NIDILRR拨款 (1983-2021) 中查找ATTT的迹象.
- 在相关输出类型 (如论文,网站,专利,软件和硬件) 中对数据进行分类和分析.
- 根据资助的组织和研究人员计算的生产力指标.
主要成果:
- 在1983年至2021年期间,NIDILRR资助了662个组织和951名调查人员.
- NIDILRR的产品组合包括6,996篇论文,438个网站,163项专利,120个软件产品和29个硬件产品.
- 与国家卫生研究院 (NIH) 相比,NIDILRR在每美元的产品产量略高.
结论:
- NIDILRR已经产生了大量的技术相关产出组合.
- 生产力指标可以有效计算,以告知和指导未来的NIDILRR融资策略.
- 这些发现强调了NIDILRR对辅助技术开发和传播的重大贡献.
关键词:
尼迪尔尔是没有的.身体残疾 身体残疾 身体残疾 身体残疾政府资助政府资助.历史融资资金的历史.技术转让技术转让技术转让技术转让技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移技术转移
相关概念视频
03:08LTR Retrotransposons
LTR retrotransposons are class I transposable elements with long terminal repeats flanking an internal coding region. These elements are less abundant in mammals compared to other class I transposable elements. About 8 percent of human genomic DNA comprises LTR retrotransposons. Some of the common examples of LTR retrotransposons are Ty elements in yeast and Copia elements in Drosophila.
The internal coding region of LTR retrotransposons and their mechanism of transposition closely resembles a...
The internal coding region of LTR retrotransposons and their mechanism of transposition closely resembles a...
03:18Non-LTR Retrotransposons
As the name suggests, non-LTR retrotransposons lack the long terminal repeats characteristic of the LTR retrotransposons. Additionally, both LTR and non-LTR retrotransposons use distinct mechanisms of mobilization. Non-LTR retrotransposons are further divided into two classes - Long interspersed nuclear elements (LINEs) and short interspersed nuclear elements (SINEs), both of which occur abundantly in most mammals, including humans. Some of the active non-LTR retrotransposons in humans are L1...
01:15Insensitive Nuclei Enhanced by Polarization Transfer (INEPT)
Insensitive Nuclei Enhanced by Polarization Transfer (INEPT) is an advanced Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) technique specifically designed to detect and enhance the signals of low-abundance nuclei, such as carbon-13 and nitrogen-15, in small molecules. The fundamental principle behind INEPT is the transfer of polarization from a more abundant and highly polarizable nucleus, typically hydrogen-1, to the low-abundance nucleus of interest. This process effectively boosts the NMR signal of the...
01:21Pilot and Numeric Relaying
Pilot relaying is a type of differential protection used in power systems. It compares electrical quantities at the terminals of equipment via a communication channel instead of direct relay interconnection. This method is essential for transmission lines where the terminals are far apart, typically up to 80 km for lines with 69 to 115 kV ratings. Four types of communication channels are used for pilot relaying: