电子运动员在游戏中使用多少能量? 在电子运动员中量化能量消耗和心率变化
Mitchell Nicholson1, Dylan Poulus2,3, Rob Robergs4
1School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Victoria Park Road, Kelvin Grove, Brisbane, QLD, 4059, Australia. mitchell.nicholson@hdr.qut.edu.au.
Sports medicine - open
|April 17, 2024
概括
电子竞技游戏显著增加了专家玩家的能量消耗和心血管反应. 需要进一步的研究来了解电子竞技运动员的身体需求,并优化训练.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 电子竞技医学 电子竞技医学
背景情况:
- 电子竞技运动员在比赛和训练期间面临着显著的生理压力.
- 电子竞技的特定生理需求尚未得到充分理解.
- 进一步的调查对于制定训练指南,优化表现和确保运动员福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了量化电子竞技游戏中的代谢率.
- 在专家电子竞技运动员中比较新陈代谢率与心率变化.
- 了解竞争性电子竞技的生理影响.
主要方法:
- 间接热量计使用过期气体分析来测量代谢率.
- 在休息和竞争性游戏过程中测量气体交换.
- 监测心率变化 (HRV) 的参数.
主要成果:
- 竞争性电子竞技游戏玩法显著增加了能源消耗,氧气消耗和二氧化碳产量,而不是其他.
- 心率显著增加,R-R间隔在游戏过程中减少.
- 在心率变化的时间或频率域测量中没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 电子竞技游戏在专业玩家中引起了可测量的新陈代谢率和心血管功能增加.
- 这些发现凸显了电子竞技的生理需求.
- 对训练计划和其他影响精英电子竞技表现的因素进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
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