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将一个三维打印的气道纳入儿科灵活支气管扫描课程

Natalia Painter¹, Demetri Monovoukas², Angela O Delecaris³

¹Department of Pediatrics and.

|April 18, 2024

概括

一种新的,低成本的,3D打印的儿科气道模型 (3D-AM) 有效地训练儿科灵活支气管镜术 (PFB) 技能. 这种可访问的模拟工具展示了高的教育价值和跨机构的可转移性,解决了培训不平等问题.

科学领域:

医学教育医学教育
儿科肺病学儿科肺病学
医疗模拟医疗模拟

背景情况:

儿科灵活支气管镜 (PFB) 培训缺乏足够的模拟工具,依赖于危险的患者接触或昂贵的虚拟现实模拟器.
现有的培训方法由于对高成本模拟器的访问有限,造成了教育不平等.

研究的目的:

为了评估 PFB培训的新型,低成本,三维打印的儿科气道模型 (3D-AM) 的教育价值和可转移性.
测试假设3D-AM提供了显著的教育效益,并且可以很容易地转移到各种教学医院.

主要方法:

在三个机构的儿科肺病学,手术和重症监护的新入学研究员中,实施了利用3D-AM的课程.
参与者在六个领域的5分利克特级别上对模型进行了评分;教练使用修改后的评估工具评估了能力.

主要成果:

在所有领域和机构中,学习者报告了非常有利的经验 (平均得分为4-5).
所有参与者都认为3D-AM对技术技能,解剖学和补充培训有价值.
大多数学习者准确地识别了解剖学和病理,并进行了手术;36%的学习者经历了墙壁创伤.

结论:

3D-AM证明了PFB培训的显著实用性,成本效益和可转移性.
这种模式可以在全球范围内增强PFB教育,克服各种医疗保健环境中的资源限制.

关键词:

通过内镜检查 (endoscopy) 进行内镜检查程序培训的过程培训.模拟模拟是指一个模拟模拟.

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