肺癌患者中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的负担及其对绩效状态的影响
Mohamed H Zidan1, Hany M Shaarawy1, Heba S Gharraf1
1The Department of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Journal of sleep research
|April 19, 2024
概括
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停在肺癌患者中非常普遍,影响他们的表现状况. 在肺癌患者中,早期查睡眠呼吸暂停至关重要,无论典型症状如何.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 肺癌和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 之间的联系受到争论.
- 通过间歇性低氧化和睡眠碎片化,OSA可能会增加肺癌发病率.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定肺癌患者OSA的患病率.
- 评估OSA对肺癌患者表现状况的影响.
主要方法:
- 在亚历山大主要大学医院进行的一项流行研究.
- 153名新诊断的肺癌患者接受了心肺监测和卡诺夫斯基性能状态评估.
- 家庭睡眠测试设备用于OSA诊断 (呼吸暂停-呼吸暂停指数≥5).
主要成果:
- 在87.6%的肺癌患者中存在OSA (134/153).
- 患病率包括轻度 (63.4%),中度 (29.1%) 和严重 (7.46%) 的OSA.
- 与没有OSA的患者相比,患有肺癌和OSA的患者表现明显差.
结论:
- 在肺癌患者中,OSA非常普遍.
- OSA对肺癌患者的表现状况产生负面影响.
- 建议对肺癌患者进行OSA查,即使没有经典的OSA症状.
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