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为了评估不同的内牙科仪器系统关于内牙治疗后的术后疼痛:一项临床研究

Bharath Gowda Govindiah Chandra Mohan¹, Disha Shivakumar¹, Sravana Laxmi Penumaka²

¹Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Vokkaligara Sangha Dental College & Hospital, Bengaluru, IND.

|April 19, 2024

概括

像Reciproc和Protaper Gold这样的新的内牙仪器系统显示,与传统的K-files相比,手术后疼痛减少了. 虽然OneShape和HyFlex EDM也减轻了疼痛,但它们导致的不适程度略高于Reciproc和Protaper Gold.

科学领域:

牙周内科医院牙周内科医院牙周内科医院
牙科材料科学牙科材料科学
疼痛管理疼痛管理

背景情况:

尽管取得了进展,但内牙后疼痛仍然是一个重大的临床挑战.
不同的内牙仪器系统对术后疼痛的影响也在争论中.

研究的目的:

为了比较四种新型内牙仪器系统 (Reciproc,OneShape®,Protaper Gold,HyFlex® EDM) 在治疗术后疼痛方面的疗效.
在治疗后72小时内使用视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 评估疼痛水平.

主要方法:

一项比较性研究涉及500名患有无法治愈的胸腔炎的患者,他们正在接受内牙治疗.
参与者被分为五组: Reciproc,OneShape®,Protaper Gold,HyFlex® EDM,以及使用不钢K文件的对照组.
术后疼痛使用VAS尺度在6,12,24,48,72小时后进行评估.

主要成果:

所有测试的仪器仪表系统 (Reciproc,OneShape®,Protaper Gold,HyFlex® EDM) 与对照组相比显示出明显较低的VAS分数.
一个Shape®和HyFlex®EDM组的VAS分数高于Reciproc和Protaper Gold组,表明术后疼痛相对增加.
在72小时的随访期间,所有组的疼痛水平都下降了,在Reciproc和Protaper Gold组中观察到的最显著的减少.

结论:

相反,OneShape®,Protaper Gold和HyFlex® EDM系统与传统的K文件相比,有效地减少了手术后的内牙疼痛.
与OneShape®和HyFlex® EDM相比,Reciproc和Protaper Gold系统似乎提供了更好的疼痛管理.
疼痛强度随着时间的推移而减弱,但减弱的速度在仪表系统之间有所不同.

关键词:

牙周内科治疗治疗牙周内科治疗只有一个形状.术后疼痛术后疼痛术后疼痛在Protaper Gold和Hyflex EDM文件系统中,互惠互惠互利互惠互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利互利

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