在COVID-19的时代,养育行为的变化:一种混合方法的方法
Luiza Mesesan-Schmitz1, Claudiu Coman1, Carmen Stanciu2
1Faculty of Sociology and Communication, Transilvania University of Brasov, Brasov, Romania.
PloS one
|April 19, 2024
概括
母亲的母亲们的母亲们
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,父母,特别是母亲面临着前所未有的挑战.
- 罗马尼亚的支持结构有限在此期间加剧了育儿压力.
- 母亲们把工作,照顾孩子和增加的压力放在一起,需要检查父母的行为转变.
研究的目的:
- 探索母亲在COVID-19大流行期间对育儿行为变化的看法.
- 了解感知到的流行病影响和可用的资源对这些变化的影响.
- 在罗马尼亚背景下调查育儿调整.
主要方法:
- 融合混合方法设计,整合定量和定性数据.
- 应用家长压力模型来分析育儿变化.
- 调查和与母亲的深入采访,以捕捉不同的经验.
主要成果:
- 感知到的流行病影响和负面的育儿变化之间存在温和的相关性,通过社会支持和收入等资源来缓解.
- 定性数据显示了积极的 (增加感情,共享活动) 和消极的 (过度参与,加强控制) 育儿转变.
- 拥有高等教育和收入的母亲利用专业资源来应对挑战并促进关系成长.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,父母的行为发生了重大变化,受到压力和可用资源的影响.
- 社会支持,经济稳定和获得专业资源对于减轻负面育儿影响至关重要.
- 母亲们表现出了性,在逆境中适应和寻求成长的机会,在他们的育儿角色中发挥作用.
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