检查亲密伴侣暴力和幼儿发展计划参加之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Liliana Cruz-Ausejo1, Jazmin Figueroa-Collado2, Alfonso Chavera-Caceres2
1Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Trujillo, Peru.
Medicine
|April 19, 2024
概括
经历亲密伴侣暴力的母亲更有可能错过儿童健康访问. 这凸显了对暴露于家庭暴力的母亲的孩子的支持的迫切需要,特别是在初级保健机构.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 童年发展依赖于持续的医疗保健,包括健康的儿童访问.
- 不参加成长和发展控制计划 (CRED) 访问可能会阻碍早期发现发展问题.
研究的目的:
- 确定亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 类型与儿童福利访问 (CRED) 缺席之间的关联.
- 分析情绪,身体和性 IPV 对秘鲁儿童医疗保健的影响.
主要方法:
- 2019年秘鲁人口和家庭健康调查 (ENDES) 的二次分析.
- 包括19647名母亲 (15-49岁) 和他们的5岁以下的孩子.
- 作为结果变量,横截面研究检查了过去6个月中未参加CRED的情况.
主要成果:
- 在IPV和不参加CRED之间发现了显著的关联.
- 经历性IPV的母亲的孩子的不出席的可能性是1.25倍.
- 经历物理IPV的母亲的孩子的可能性是1.17倍,情绪IPV的可能性是1.12倍.
结论:
- 母亲遭受亲密伴侣暴力的经历与儿童错过健康儿童访问的可能性增加有关.
- 这种关联强调了针对性支持和监测对暴露于IPV的母亲的孩子的需要.
- 初级保健机构应优先考虑促进儿童发展,并对这个脆弱群体进行监测.
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