中枢静脉接入装置的术语,并发症,以及在瘤学中去除的原因:一个范围审查
Kerrie Curtis1,2,3, Karla Gough4,5,6, Meinir Krishnasamy4,5,6,7
1Department of Nursing, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. Kerrie.Curtis@petermac.org.
BMC cancer
|April 19, 2024
概括
对于癌症患者来说,对中央静脉接入装置 (CVAD) 的标准化术语至关重要. 本次审查强调了CVAD描述和定义中的显著差异,影响了患者安全和研究.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
背景情况:
- 医疗保健中不一致的术语阻碍了沟通,患者安全和研究进展.
- 中枢静脉接入装置 (CVAD) 对于癌症治疗至关重要,但它们的描述和相关并发症缺乏标准化.
研究的目的:
- 对使用CVAD的术语,其并发症以及癌症患者过早切除的原因进行范围审查.
- 为了确定对复杂性和删除原因的定义来源.
- 绘制现有语言的地图,并探索CVAD命名标准化的机会.
主要方法:
- 在2017-2022年主要数据库 (MedLine,PubMed,Cochrane,CINAHL,Embase) 的系统文献搜索.
- 包括对成人癌症患者的研究.
- 使用Covidence提取数据,重点关注CVAD术语,并发症定义以及提前删除的原因.
主要成果:
- 包括292项研究,其中213项是CVAD的独特描述因素.
- 在44%的相关研究中,只发现过早切除CVAD的定义.
- 对并发症的定义在57%的研究中可用,通常来自作者或二次来源.
结论:
- 在CVAD术语和对并发症和移除原因的定义中存在显著的差异.
- 标准化CVAD命名是改善医疗保健专业沟通,患者安全,研究严谨性和数据共享的必要条件.
- 标准化对于在护理环境之间过渡的癌症患者来说尤其重要.
相关概念视频
Parentral Nutrition: Centeral and Peripheral Parental Nutrition
150
Parenteral Nutrition (PN) delivers essential nutrients directly into the bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. It is commonly used for individuals with severe digestive disorders or conditions that prevent normal nutrient absorption.
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
PN can be administered through two primary routes:
1. Central Parenteral Nutrition (CPN):
CPN involves delivering a high concentration of nutrients through a large vein. This is typically achieved using a Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) or,...
150
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
256
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
256
Esophageal Varices-II: Clinical Features and Management
60
Esophageal varices often manifest as gastrointestinal bleeding episodes, presenting symptoms like hematemesis (vomiting of blood), hematochezia (passing fresh blood via the rectum), and melena (black, tarry stools). Other signs can include weight loss, anorexia, abdominal discomfort, jaundice, pruritus, altered mental status, and muscle cramps.
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
In the initial assessment, a thorough review of the patient's medical history is vital to identify risk factors such as liver disease, alcohol...
60
Venous Return
4.1K
The circulatory system plays a crucial role in ensuring the optimal functioning of the human body. One of its critical components is venous return - the process that completes the blood circulation cycle. This article will delve into the concept of venous return, how it works, and its significance to our health.
What is Venous Return?
Venous return refers to the rate at which blood flows back to the heart from the body's peripheral veins. It's an integral part of the circulatory system...
What is Venous Return?
Venous return refers to the rate at which blood flows back to the heart from the body's peripheral veins. It's an integral part of the circulatory system...
4.1K


