虚拟现实培训在护理方面的认知和生理评估
Richard T Stone1, Fatima Z Mgaedeh1,2, Alexandria N Pulley1
1Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA.
Ergonomics
|April 20, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 混合培训与护理教育中的传统方法相匹配,增强认知发展. 这种方法为护士职业提供了更容易获得和负担得起的培训解决方案.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 卫生专业培训 卫生专业培训
背景情况:
- 护士职业面临着严重的短缺,需要创新的培训解决方案.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 正在成为包括医疗保健在内的各个学科的有价值工具.
- 传统的培训方法可能不能完全满足现代护理教育的要求.
研究的目的:
- 将虚拟现实 (VR) 混合培训与护士教育中的传统培训 (TR) 的有效性和有效性进行比较.
- 评估多种结果,包括表现,认知和身体发展以及用户体验.
- 确定VR集成培训的潜力,以提高护理的可访问性和可负担性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及16名大学生的比较研究,随机分配到100%的传统培训 (TR) 或50%的TR和50%的VR混合 (VR50) 组.
- 参与者完成了为期三天的课程,包括讲座和实践实验室会议.
- 评估的关键指标包括表现,训练时间,认知和身体发展,心理工作量,用户体验,满意度,自信和团队学习.
主要成果:
- VR50组的表现与TR组的表现相似或优越 (p=0.043).
- 在VR50组 (p<0.05) 观察到认知发育的显著改善.
- 在VR50组的参与者报告VR易于使用和有吸引力的,表明积极的用户体验.
结论:
- 虚拟现实集成的培训与护士教育的传统培训方法同样有效,在某些方面甚至优于它们.
- 虚拟现实培训增强了认知发展,并提供了积极的用户体验,使其成为一个有吸引力的选择.
- 虚拟现实集成培训为护理教育提供了更实惠和更容易获得的途径,提供即时反并支持对护士日益增长的需求.
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