支持稳定:对一个试点项目的定性评估,将个人护理服务整合到住房环境中
Sarah E Roth1, Katherine Marsi1, Natalie Kenton1
1Providence St. Joseph Health, Portland, OR, USA.
概括
在华盛顿州的个人护理人员.
科学领域:
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
背景情况:
- 无家可归对日常生活,健康和住房稳定构成重大挑战.
- 在无家可归者危机应对系统中,获得个人护理服务是有限的.
- 试点项目旨在将护理纳入无家可归者支持服务.
研究的目的:
- 评估员工和客户在个人护理试点计划中的经验.
- 评估个人护理对客户日常活动,健康和住房稳定性的影响.
- 确定在为无家可归的人群实施和维持照顾服务方面面临的挑战和促进者.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构化,深度访谈进行的定性描述性研究.
- 参与了来自华盛顿州克拉克县4家住房服务提供商的12名客户和5名试点员工.
- 对采访数据进行描述性分析,以捕捉观点和经验.
主要成果:
- 护理人员促进了日常的建立,陪伴和与健康/社会服务的联系.
- 提供个人护理支持了客户的稳定,并减少了获得医疗保健的障碍.
- 由于工作需求,招聘和留住护理人员的挑战很大.
- 工作人员强调需要加强护理人员保留的支持系统.
结论:
- 个人护理人员可以成为脱离无家可归者的稳定过程中不可或缺的一部分.
- 有效的策略,包括培训,提高工资和福利,对于护理人员劳动力的可持续性至关重要.
- 解决护理人员需求对于这些服务交付模式的长期成功至关重要.
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